Severe crop loss of cocoa in Indonesia has long been reported to be caused by Helopeltis.It has been noted that cocoa and Helopeltis have existed in Kaliwining Experimental Station of Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute (ICCRI), Jember, Indonesia, for about 100 years, and the species have developed during that time.Our study aimed for ex
In this paper, optimal gliding trajectories are analyzed, formulating an optimal control problem to be solved computationally via nonlinear programming.A multi-objective terminal cost function that minimizes the velocity, altitude, horizontal flight path angle, and the error of a desired terminal point is formulated.The results are validated via Mo
With the barbie flexible integration of local renewable energy with the smart distribution network system, the problems of high operating costs and power shortage can be effectively solved.However, taking the industrial park microgrid with high penetration photovoltaic as an example, due to the uncertainties and fluctuations arising from the meteor